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Is Bitcoin Legal in Romania?

Yes. Bitcoin is legal in Romania, and crypto platforms need a MiCA licence from the ASF.

Legal and regulated · facts checked November 2026 · bitcoin is $77,623 today

StatusLegal and regulated
RegulatorASF (Autoritatea de Supraveghere Financiară)
Main lawMiCA, implemented by Government Emergency Ordinance (OUG) 10/2025 (in force 13 March 2025); 18-month transitional period ended 1 July 2026
ExchangesYes: MiCA CASP authorisation from the ASF or an EU passport; firms on the old ONPCSB register could operate until 1 July 2026.
Paying with bitcoinNot legal tender (leu only); merchants may accept it voluntarily.
BanksYes; banks may serve or partner with licensed CASPs, and credit institutions can offer crypto services after notifying the regulator (MiCA Art. 60).
TaxCrypto gains are taxed at 16% from 2026 (up from 10%), plus a health contribution (CASS) above set thresholds (ANAF).
MiningAllowed.
Recent change1 Jan 2026: the tax rate on crypto gains rose from 10% to 16%. 1 July 2026: the MiCA transitional period ended.
Sources: economedia.ro · romania-insider.com · esma.europa.eu. Crypto rules change quickly; check with the regulator or a qualified adviser before acting. Not legal or tax advice.

Bitcoin in Romania: FAQ

Is bitcoin legal in Romania?

Yes: bitcoin is legal in Romania, and crypto platforms need a MiCA licence from the ASF.

Is bitcoin legal tender in Romania?

Not legal tender (leu only); merchants may accept it voluntarily.

How is bitcoin taxed in Romania?

Crypto gains are taxed at 16% from 2026 (up from 10%), plus a health contribution (CASS) above set thresholds (ANAF).

Who regulates crypto in Romania?

ASF (Autoritatea de Supraveghere Financiară). Yes: MiCA CASP authorisation from the ASF or an EU passport; firms on the old ONPCSB register could operate until 1 July 2026.

Is bitcoin mining legal in Romania?

Allowed..

Other Countries Where Bitcoin Is Legal And Regulated

All countries →
ArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaBahrainBelgiumBoliviaBrazilBulgariaCambodiaCanadaCroatiaCyprusCzech RepublicDenmarkEl SalvadorEstoniaEuropeFinlandFranceGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreece

Related: bitcoin's legal status in every country · bitcoin tax by country · travelling with bitcoin